V-Textile
Founded five years ago in Milan, Vegea develops better-for-the-world alternatives to synthetic and animal-based materials for fashion, furniture, packaging, and transportation. Among the manufacturer’s natural line is a leather substitute, V-Textile, which recycles by-products of the Italian wine industry. Last year, the company collaborated with French sportswear brand Le Coq Sportif to create a line of Vegetal sneakers. As a nod to the innovation, each shoe is marked with the vintage of the harvested grape used to produce the material.
Piñatex
Produced by London-based certified B Corp Ananas Anam, Piñatex is an all-natural material made from pineapple leaf fibres as an alternative to leather and petroleum-based textiles. The pineapple leaves—sourced from the Philippines, where they’re an agricultural by-product—are processed to extract fibres that are then sustainably manufactured into a nonwoven substrate. From there, the material travels to Spain, where it’s further refined and distributed globally.
Resulting in a lightweight, versatile vegan leather, Piñatex’s process requires no additional land, water, or chemicals in its production. With collections spanning the gamut of colour, texture, and even performance, the maker has garnered partnerships with Paul Smith, Hugo Boss, and Paolo Carzana, among others.
Desserto
On a 14-acre farm in Zacatecas, Mexico, Adriano Di Marti harvests the gem of its natural leather: nopal, or cactus. Dubbed Desserto, the plant-based material is partially biodegradable, made without any toxic chemicals, and compliant with all the technical specifications required by the fashion, leather goods, and furniture industries. Plus, it only takes three cactus leaves to produce one linear meter of Desserto. The hard work is being recognized: In March, PETA awarded Adriano Di Marti the Compassionate Company Award for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, and H&M debuted Science Story, a sustainable fashion collection featuring soft, smooth Desserto bio-based leather.
Mylo
Underfoot, mycelium is an ecological apparatus that helps break down organic matter and deliver nutrients to plant life. At Emeryville, California–based company Bolt Threads, the renewable resource is engineered with a medley of organic matter that then gets tanned and dyed to create Mylo, a soft yet durable leather alternative that has already attracted interest from fashion labels.
Most recently, the company partnered with Stella McCartney to debut the first-ever Mylo garments, adding to a collaboration with Adidas on its Stan Smith Mylo sneakers.
Fleather
When Ankit Agarwal noticed that temple-flower waste—derived from religious Indian flower offering that generates some 8 million tons of flora annually—was polluting the major waterways in the region, he sought to find a better use of the remnants. Cue Phool.co, which relies on “flowercycling technology” to produce a range of biodegradable products including Fleather, a waste-free plant-based leather alternative.
AppleSkin
Developed in northern Italy’s Tyrol region, known for its sweeping apple orchards, Frumat’s AppleSkin faux leather recycles the fruit’s discarded peels and cores. The waste is processed to create a cellulose-based material, which comes in an array of vibrant colours, textures, and thicknesses.
The maker’s fashionable collaborators include accessories brand Luxtra, which has created handbags using AppleSkin. The manufacturer’s Apple Paper is also widely used in the production of stationery, tissue, and packaging materials.
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